The implementation of moderate religious education for students at state senior high school 13 oku, south sumatra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51468/jpi.v7i2.1092Keywords:
Intolerance, Islamic Education, Religious Moderation, Young GenerationAbstract
This study aims to examine the implementation of religious moderation education in the environment of SMA Negeri 13 OKU. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the values of religious moderation have been integrated into the learning process and extracurricular activities. The principal and Islamic Religious Education teachers show a strong commitment to fostering an attitude of tolerance and mutual respect among students. However, this study also found several obstacles, including differences in the background of students' religious understanding, teachers' limited understanding of the principles of moderation, and the influence of social media which sometimes facilitates exposure to radical narratives. These findings emphasize the importance of a holistic and collaborative approach in the implementation of religious moderation education. Schools, families, and communities need to work together to create an educational ecosystem that supports the internalization of moderation values in the younger generation. Religious moderation education is a strategic effort in building the character of students who are inclusive, tolerant, and ready to face the challenges of the times. This study is expected to provide practical and theoretical contributions in strengthening religious moderation programs in high schools.
References
Abdullah, M. A. (2021). Moderasi beragama dalam konteks keindonesiaan. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 10(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2021.10101
Akhmadi, A. (2019). Moderasi beragama dalam keragaman Indonesia. Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan, 13(2), 45–55.
Angrosino, M. (2007). Doing ethnographic and observational research. Sage.
Asrori, A. (2020). Peran guru dalam membentuk sikap moderat siswa. Tarbawi, 17(2), 101–115. https://doi.org/10.24042/tarbawi.v17i2.6132
Azra, A. (2006). Pendidikan Islam: Tradisi dan modernisasi menuju milenium baru. Logos.
Az-Zuhaili, W. (1989). Al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu. Dar al-Fikr.
Bogdan, R., & Biklen, S. (2007). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theories and methods (5th ed.). Allyn & Bacon.
Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ0902027
Carter, N., Bryant-Lukosius, D., DiCenso, A., Blythe, J., & Neville, A. J. (2014). The use of triangulation in qualitative research. Oncology Nursing Forum, 41(5), 545–547. https://doi.org/10.1188/14.ONF.545-547
Center, P. R. (2021). The future of world religions: Population growth projections, 2015–2060.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Sage.
Denzin, N. K. (2012). Triangulation 2.0. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 6(2), 80–88. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558689812437186
Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 5(1), 1–4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtas.20160501.11
Flick, U. (2018). An introduction to qualitative research (6th ed.). Sage.
Hanif, M., Ali, S., & Carlson, E. (2020). Youth, tolerance, and extremism: A study of educational practices. Journal of Social Studies, 15(2), 45–60.
Hasyim, M. (2020). Moderasi beragama sebagai strategi pendidikan Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 12(1), 23–36. https://doi.org/10.24252/jpi.v12i1.15346
Hidayat, R. (2020). Pendidikan moderasi beragama untuk generasi milenial. Jurnal Penelitian Keislaman, 16(2), 135–148. https://doi.org/10.35719/jpk.v16i2.22
Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. (2019). Moderasi beragama. Kementerian Agama RI.
Kvale, S., & Brinkmann, S. (2015). InterViews: Learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing (3rd ed.). Sage.
Lickona, T. (2019). Educating for character: How our schools can teach respect and responsibility. Bantam.
Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Sage.
Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2016). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage.
Mubarak, M. Z. (2008). Genealogi Islam Radikal di Indonesia: Gerakan, pemikiran, dan prospek demokrasi. Pustaka LP3ES.
Mujiburrahman. (2020). Islam moderat di sekolah menengah: Tantangan dan prospek. Al-Tahrir, 20(1), 155–172. https://doi.org/10.21154/altahrir.v20i1.1895
Mukhibat. (2019). Implementasi pendidikan moderasi beragama dalam pembelajaran PAI. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 16(2), 245–259. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.2019.162-07
Naim, N. (2015). Character building: Optimalisasi peran pendidikan dalam pengembangan karakter siswa. Ar-Ruzz Media.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage.
Saldaña, J. (2016). The coding manual for qualitative researchers (3rd ed.). Sage.
Saputra, H., & Sururin. (2021). Media sosial dan tantangan pendidikan moderasi beragama. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 133–148. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpii.v9i2.17319
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Syamsuddin, S. (2021). Pendidikan moderasi beragama untuk membangun budaya damai di sekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Indonesia, 6(1), 88–102. https://doi.org/10.21927/jpaii.2021.6(1).88-102
Tilaar, H. A. R. (2004). Multikulturalisme: Tantangan-tantangan global masa depan dalam transformasi pendidikan nasional. Grasindo.
Uno, H. B. (2016). Teori motivasi dan pengukurannya: Analisis di bidang pendidikan. Bumi Aksara.
Wibowo, A., & Widodo, H. (2022). Peran pendidikan dalam membangun masyarakat moderat. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 12(1), 37–52. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v12i1.48212
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). Sage.
Yusof, A., Rahman, M., & Fauzi, R. (2019). Religious moderation and multicultural education in schools. Journal of Education and Learning, 13(3), 450–461. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v13i3.13384
Zuhairini, Z., & others. (2008). Pendidikan agama Islam dalam keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat. PT Bumi Aksara.
Zuhdi, M. (2020). Pendidikan Islam moderat dan tantangan globalisasi. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 14(1), 23–39. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2020.141-02













