Rahayu, Evi, Martin Kustati, and Nana Sepriyanti. “Implementation of the Concept of an ‘Islamic University’ According to H. Bilgrami & S. A. Ashraf in Islamic Higher Education Institution”. At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 8, no. 2 (September 29, 2026): 2139–2152. Accessed October 1, 2026. https://journal.stitmadani.ac.id/index.php/JPI/article/view/1525.