Maruwae A, Koniyo R, Ahmad R, Habibu P, Bouato S. Application of innovative learning models in responding to learning motivation and optimizing students’ HOTS. At Turots J. Pendidik. Islam [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 11 [cited 2025 Jul. 30];7(1):46-58. Available from: https://journal.stitmadani.ac.id/index.php/JPI/article/view/837