Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) melalui Metode Discovery Learning
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51468/jpi.v4i1.234Keywords:
Learning method, Discovery learning, Islamic Religious EducationAbstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the utilization of 21st-century learning approaches in the context of Islamic Religious Education through the implementation of the discovery learning method. Moreover, it aims to present an overview of the educational enhancements achieved by implementing discovery learning, specifically in the field of Islamic Religious Education. The research methodology employed in this study is Library Research, adopting a qualitative approach. The researcher primarily focuses on the utilization of secondary data obtained from various sources such as books, journals, and relevant literature, regardless of their publication status. Data collection involves a thorough examination, analysis, and verification of concrete data pertaining to the research topic through a literature review. The findings of this study demonstrate that the discovery learning method provides students with opportunities to explore, acquire, process, map, and creatively discover new knowledge. In this context, the teacher plays a guiding role in facilitating the learning process. The implementation of the discovery learning method in Islamic Religious Education encompasses six stages: stimulus provision, problem identification, data collection, data processing, real-world validation, and drawing conclusions based on the obtained findings.
References
Akif Khilmiyah. (2019). Metodologi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Yogyakarta: Samudra Biru.
Anawati, R. Y., Mujasam, M., & ... (2020). Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning Berbasis Alat Peraga Sederhana Fisika Materi Usaha dan Energi terhadap Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). In … and Learning.
Annisa, D. S. (2022). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Melalui Model Pembelajaran Guided Discovery Learning Berbasis CABRI 3D di SMP Muhammadiyah 50 Medan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara.
Aji, A., Ifadah, L., & Alfi, N. (2022). Efektivitas Pembelajaran berbasis Multimedia dalam Meningkatkan Nilai Kognitif Peserta Didik di SMP Maarif Tlogomulyo. JIPSI: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner, 1(2), 70–83.
Armanila. (2022). Strategi Pelatihan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah berbasis Publikasi pada Guru SMP Medan Marelan: Studi Hukum, Manajemen, dan Psikologi. AMORTI: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner, 1(1), 32–41.
Chalkiadaki, A. (2018). 21st Century Skilss Journal. International Journal of Instruction, 11(3).
Daryanto, K. S., & Karim, S. (2017). Pembelajaran abad 21. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.
Feida Noorlaila Isti`adah. (2020). Teori-Teori Belajar Dalam Pendidikan - Google Books. Edu Publisher.
Hafidz, H. N. (2021). IMPLEMENTASI TOTALQUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH DARUL HUDA YOGYAKARTA. As-Sibyan, 3(2), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.52484/as_sibyan.v3i2.189
Irdam Idrus, & Sri Irawati. (2019). Analisis Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ipa-Biologi. Talenta Conference Series: Science and Technology (ST), 2(2). https://doi.org/10.32734/st.v2i2.532
Jeumpa, N. (2021). Macam-Macam Strategi Pembelajaran Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak. Al Fathanah, 1(1).
Kholish, A., Hidayatullah, S., & Nashihin, H. (2020). Character Education of Elderly Students Based on Pasan Tradition at Sepuh Islamic Boarding Shool Magelang. IJECA (International Journal of Education and Curriculum Application), 3(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.31764/ijeca.v3i1.2061
Nashihin, H. (2018). Praksis Internalisasi Karakter Kemandirian di Pondok Pesantren Yatim Piatu Zuhriyah Yogyakarta. J-PAI: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/jpai.v5i1.6234
Nashihin, H. (2019a). Konstruksi Budaya Sekolah Sebagai Wadah Internalisasi Nilai Karakter. At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah, 8(1), 131–149.
Nashihin, H. (2019b). KONTEKTUALISASI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN NABI (STUDI ANALISIS HADIST TENTANG KAFARAT PUASA, AMALAN UTAMA, DAN ZINA). Al- Ghazali, 2(1), 15.
Nurdin, C. (2021). Pendekatan Discovery Learning dengan Strategi Student Center pada Pembelajaran IPA Materi Ciri Ciri Mahluk Hidup/Bernafas untuk Menumbuhkan Pemahaman …. Indonesian Journal of Educationalist, 2(2).
Noor, Al Mujahidin, Nashihin, Husna, M. (2022). Teori dan Analisis Wacana Keadilan serta Kesetaraan Gender pada Perempuan. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 4(1), 1–12.
Rahman, M. H. (2017). Using Discovery Learning to Encourage Creative Thinking. International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.23918/ijsses.v4i2sip98
Rhain, A., Nashihin, H., & Srihananto, T. H. (2023). Tahsin Reading Assistance for Islamic Boarding School Tahfidz Qur ’ an Muhammadiyah Daarul Arqom Sawahan Ngemplak Boyolali. 2(1), 27–44.
Sarwadi, H. N. (2023). Character Education between The Western Context and Islamic perpective. 4(1), 1–12.
Sumedi, Nashihin, H., Yahya, M. D., & Aziz, N. (2020). Morality and Expression of Religious Moderation in " Pecinan ”. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(3), 24158–24168
Sholeha, D. (2021). Upaya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa melalui metode pembelajaran discovery learning. Indonesian Journal of Teacher Education, 2(1).
Sulaeman, T. (2017). Optimalisasi peran informasi teknologi dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam (sebuah strategi peningkatan mutu pendidikan agama islam) (. Istiqra’, IV.
Syahputra, E. (2018). Pembelajaran Abad 21 dan Penerapannya. Prosiding Seminar Nasional SINASTEKMAPAN, I(November).
Trisna Dwi Jayanti, I. A. M. (2021). The Use of Discovery Learning in Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Ability. The Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.36663/tatefl.v1i2.100
Urip Umayah. (2020). Transformasi Sekolah Dasar Abad 21 New Digital Literacy untuk Membangun Karakter Siswa Di Era Global. JURNAL PANCAR (Pendidik Anak Cerdas Dan Pintar), 4(1).
Pratama, N., Syafii, M., Qur, A.-, Arab, B., Arab, B., & Umar, S. (2022). Problematika Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Lulusan Sekolah Umum pada Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Madani Yogyakarta. JIPSI: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner, 1(2), 117–124.